{"id":6043,"date":"2024-07-18T16:46:48","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T08:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/6043"},"modified":"2024-07-18T16:46:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T08:46:48","slug":"%e6%97%a0%e6%b0%b4%e5%9b%9b%e6%b0%af%e5%8c%96%e9%94%a1%e4%b8%8e%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/6043","title":{"rendered":"\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\uff08SnCl4\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u6bd2\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u6c34\u4f53\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3<\/h3>\n

\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u6613\u6325\u53d1\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u70df\u96fe\u3002\u5f53\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u6c34\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u76d0\u9178\uff08HCl\uff09\u548c\u6b63\u9521\u9178\uff08SnO2\u00b7nH2O\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u7684\u70df\u96fe\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u9178\u6027\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u6c14\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u957f\u671f\u6392\u653e\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u9178\u96e8\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6c34\u4f53\u6c61\u67d3<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u4e0d\u614e\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6216\u4e0d\u5f53\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u4f53\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6c34\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u7684\u76d0\u9178\uff0c\u6c34\u4f53\u7684pH\u503c\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6c34\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6c34\u751f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u6bd2\u5bb3\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u548c\u751f\u957f\u3002\u957f\u671f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u7d2f\u79ef\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u751f\u7269\u5bcc\u96c6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u571f\u58e4\u6c61\u67d3<\/h3>\n

\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u7684\u6cc4\u9732\u6216\u4e0d\u5f53\u5904\u7f6e\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u5bf9\u571f\u58e4\u8d28\u91cf\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u4e0e\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u9178\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u571f\u58e4\u7684pH\u503c\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u571f\u58e4\u80a5\u529b\u3002\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u751f\u6001\u6548\u5e94<\/h3>\n

\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c34\u4f53\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u6c61\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7269\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5bcc\u96c6\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5904\u4e8e\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u9876\u7aef\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n

\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u5438\u5165\u5176\u70df\u96fe\u6216\u84b8\u6c7d\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u9053\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u80ba\u6c34\u80bf\u3002\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u53ef\u9020\u6210\u5316\u5b66\u707c\u4f24\uff0c\u800c\u6444\u5165\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e2d\u6bd2\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5982\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u8179\u75db\u7b49\u3002\u957f\u671f\u6216\u9ad8\u5242\u91cf\u66b4\u9732\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u809d\u810f\u3001\u80be\u810f\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u81f4\u764c\u6027\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecd\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u65e0\u6c34\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n